非人性化
情绪性
心理学
现象
感知
构造(python库)
机器人
认知心理学
社会心理学
社交机器人
人工智能
计算机科学
移动机器人
认识论
社会学
哲学
神经科学
机器人控制
程序设计语言
人类学
作者
Jakub Złotowski,Ewald Strasser,Christoph Bartneck
标识
DOI:10.1145/2559636.2559679
摘要
In HRI anthropomorphism has been considered to be a uni-dimensional construct. However, social psychological studies of the potentially reverse process to anthropomorphisation - known as dehumanization - indicate that there are two distinct senses of humanness with different consequences for people who are dehumanized by deprivation of some of the aspects of these dimensions. These attributes are crucial for perception of others as humans. Therefore, we hypothesized that the same attributes could be used to anthropomorphize a robot in HRI and only a two-dimensional measures would be suitable to distinguish between different forms of making a robot more humanlike. In a study where participants played a quiz based on the TV show ``Jeopardy!" we manipulated a NAO robot's intelligence and emotionality. The results suggest that only emotionality, not intelligence, makes robots be perceived as more humanlike. Furthermore, we found some evidence that anthropomorphism is a multi-dimensional phenomenon.
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