材料科学
复合材料
电磁屏蔽
环氧树脂
碳纳米管
热导率
氮化硼
导电体
各向异性
物理
量子力学
作者
Jiamei Luo,Xueqin Yang,Yi Xue,Chenxi Yang,Zehao Yang,Zhixiang Cai,Yong Liu,Yanwei Ma,Hui Zhang,Jianyong Yu
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2023-10-03
卷期号:20 (6)
被引量:3
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202306828
摘要
In this work, high-performance epoxy resin (EP) composites with simultaneous excellent thermal conductivity (TC) and outstanding electromagnetic shielding properties are fabricated through the structural synergy of 1D carbon nanotubes and 2D silver-modified boron nitride nanoplates (CNT/AgBNs) to erect microscopic 3D networks on long-range carbon fiber (CF) felt skeletons. The line-plane combination of CNT/AgBNs improve the interfacical bonding involving EP and CF felts and alleviate the phonon scattering at the interface. Eventually, the TC of the EP composites is enhanced by 333% (up to 0.91 W m-1 K-1 ) with respect to EP due to the efficient and orderly transmission of phonons along the 3D pathway. Meanwhile, the unique anisotropic structure of CF felt and exceptional insulating BNs diminishes the electronic conduction between CNT and CFs, which protects the through-plane insulating properties of EP composites. Furthermore, the EP composites present favorable electromagnetic shielding properties (51.36 dB) attributed to the multiple reflection and adsorption promoted by the multiple interfaces of stacked AgBNs and heterointerface among CNT/AgBNs, CF felt and EP. Given these distinguishing features, the high-performance EP composites open a convenient avenue for electromagnetic wave (EMW) shielding and thermal management applications.
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