材料科学
吸附
热稳定性
纳米技术
化学工程
碳纤维
电压
共价键
氢氧化物
Boosting(机器学习)
可扩展性
可持续能源
发电机(电路理论)
发电
热的
碳纳米管
过程(计算)
离子
电极
科技与社会
光电子学
聚合物
高压
作者
Y F Li,Longtao Liu,Chen Tian,Yilun Tian,Bo Li,Chongye Xia,Mingyang Yang,Qijun Li,Jianning Ding,Jing Tan
出处
期刊:
[Wiley]
日期:2026-04-16
卷期号:5 (3)
被引量:1
摘要
ABSTRACT Moisture‐electric generation (MEG) holds promise for sustainable energy, but it usually suffers from low output and poor stability. Herein, we report a high‐performance MEG device fabricated by depositing aminated carbon dots (CDs) onto a flexible fabric substrate. A key improvement involves a thermal‐induced crosslinking strategy, where heat treatment triggers covalent bonding between aminated CDs and the substrate. This process creates a stable network that enhances interfacial adhesion, removes inactive groups, and inhibits CDs migration, thereby promoting sustained moisture adsorption and efficient hydroxide ion transport, collectively boosting electrical output and device stability. Consequently, the thermal treated device delivers a markedly increased output voltage of 0.90 V, surpassing the 0.56 V of the untreated control. Moreover, the device exhibits outstanding flexibility, wash fastness, and long‐term durability, maintaining stable electrical output for up to 120 h. We further demonstrate that multiple devices can be integrated into a scalable power system via series/parallel circuits, highlighting their practical potential for real‐world energy harvesting.
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