苹果轮纹病
生物
分生孢子
溃疡
葡萄孢菌
蛋白激酶A
毒力
MAPK/ERK通路
微生物学
激酶
细胞生物学
植物
遗传学
基因
作者
Yihan Zhang,Meiqi Zhu,Hongna Wang,Guo-Lei Yu,Anqi Guo,Weichao Ren,Baohua Li,Na Liu
出处
期刊:Phytopathology
[Scientific Societies]
日期:2023-10-27
标识
DOI:10.1094/phyto-07-23-0260-r
摘要
The high-osmolarity glycerol mitogen-activated protein kinase (HOG-MAPK) pathway plays a central role in environmental stress adaptation in eukaryotes. However, the biological function of HOG-MAPK pathway varies in different fungi. In this study, we investigated the HOG-MAPK pathway by inactivation of the core element Hog1 in Botryosphaeria dothidea, the causal agent of Botryosphaeria canker and apple ring rot. Targeted deletion of BdHOG1 resulted in the loss of conidiation ability and significant reduction of virulence. In addition, the ΔBdHog1 mutant exhibited hypersensitivity to osmotic stress, but resistance to phenylpyrrole and dicarboximide fungicides. Comparative transcriptome analysis revealed that inactivation of BdHog1 influenced multiple metabolic pathways in B. dothidea. Taken together, our results suggest that BdHog1 plays a crucial role in development, virulence and stress tolerance in B. dothidea, which provides a theoretical basis for the development of target-based fungicides.
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