材料科学
法拉第效率
电化学
电化学窗口
掺杂剂
电解质
离子键合
化学工程
电极
化学稳定性
兴奋剂
化学键
电池(电)
电化学电位
纳米技术
分解
相容性(地球化学)
无机化学
自行车
离子
化学物理
过渡金属
离子液体
数码产品
作者
Yujun Li,Wei Hao,Xinyang Yue,Tinghu Liu,Tong Duan,Jiangkai Kong,Siyuan Shen,Junjian Zhao,Xing He,Yakun Liu,Zheng Liang,Song Du
摘要
ABSTRACT The decomposition of sulfide‐based electrolytes (SEs), notably Li 3 PS 4 (LPS), at the electrode interface during battery cycling significantly hinders their practical application in all‐solid‐state batteries (ASSBs). However, the underlying mechanism through which chemical bonding modification enhances the electrochemical stability of SEs without compromising other properties remains unclear. Herein, we investigate the effect of introducing highly electronegative elements Q (Q ═ N, O, F) into LPS to strengthen chemical bonds and optimize lithium‐ion (Li + ) migration pathways in LPSQ electrolytes. Our results reveal that N and O facilitate the formation of PS 3 Q polyanions, whereas F tends to exist as LiF. All LPSQ systems exhibit an extended electrochemical stability window than pristine LPS, substantially enhancing their compatibility with high‐voltage LiNi 0.8 Co 0.1 Mn 0.1 O 2 (NCM811) cathodes. The strengthened chemical bonding environment further proves beneficial for both electronic and ionic conductivities, leading to superior performance in Li|LPSQ|Li symmetric batteries. Furthermore, by achieving an optimal balance between electronic and ionic conductivity, LPSN enables stable long‐term cycling for over 300 cycles at 1C in LiIn||NCM811 full battery, while maintaining high Coulombic efficiency and minimal interfacial degradation. These findings provide guidelines for dopant selection in SE design and offer perspectives on SE engineering aimed at enhancing the high‐voltage stability of ASSBs.
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